1. It says Disconnected.
If that is the case then there is a problem. But it could be the cable or the other device (router) as well.
2.Server Assigned IP and DNS ( I didn't enter any. They automatically were assigned Not Now, when my Router was working.)
This means you are running DHCP client on your PC. See under services if you want.
3. DHCP Is Not enabled (You Said about this in one of my Past Post. But I didn't Enable it. Since i didn't need to )
If you need an IP/DNS for your PC (Server assigned IP setting) from the connecting device (router) then the router should be enabled with DHCP server.
However DHCP is not the issue with yours. Even if the DHCP/Manual IP config is not configured correctly, the network icon should not stays as disconnected.
If you can confirm that yours friend's router works on his PC, then take the same patch cable and try on your PC. If you see the Disconnected icon, then you will have to buy a new Network Card.
If we can confirm your network card is gone, then we need to do following things.
1. Buy a new card
2. Disable the network adapter from BIOS
3. Connect and install drivers
And Is It OK to buy a USB to Lan Converter like this?
http://cgi.ebay.com/USB-RJ45-Lan-Card-1 ... 4aa8b72c00
Will I able to use all the Command and Work with it as a Normal Network card? Will I able to use this with Linux too? Without Drivers?
You will. But I personally don't like it. I like Ethernet to be Ethernet. Not USB.
USB <-> Ethernet adapters will slow down your surfing speed.
I like PCI cards the most.
Try to bid on this. Very good card.
http://cgi.ebay.com/D-Link-DGE530T-10-1 ... 19c5df26de
You can buy this straight away. Realtek is a very good Ethernet chip.
http://cgi.ebay.com/10-100M-Ethernet-LA ... 3f04c29c86
My personal favourite - 3Com Fast Etherlink (Very very reliable)
http://cgi.ebay.com/3Com-Fast-Etherlink ... 5639914109
Another popular card from Intel. Bit expensive than the others but very good in quality.
http://cgi.ebay.com/Intel-8390MT-1000-M ... 231121a375
All these 4 cards are good.
I also have another good suggestion for you. I remember I told this to someone else on this forum as well.
If there is a used Branded computer computer shop near to you, you will find the 3Com card I mentioned above. You will be able to buy one for about Rs. 300 and they are very very good in quality.